Workers reported multiple near-misses before fatal Oakridge crane accident, WorkSafe documents show | CBC News (2024)

British Columbia

Freedom of information documents obtained from WorkSafeBC show reports of heavy loads falling from cranes before the fatal February incident. The workplace safety regulator recently recommended changes to improve crane safety in B.C.

WorkSafeBC says operator has 'strong site-specific safety plan, strong prime contractor oversight'

Workers reported multiple near-misses before fatal Oakridge crane accident, WorkSafe documents show | CBC News (1)

Jon Hernandez · CBC News

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Workers reported multiple near-misses before fatal Oakridge crane accident, WorkSafe documents show | CBC News (2)

Workers on the Oakridgeconstruction site reported multiple near-misses involving cranes in the months before a fatal incident that killed a worker, including a crane failure where ablockcrashed ontoa roof— an incident thatwasn't reported to site leaders until the following morning.

Yuridia Flores, a mother of two from Mexico, was killed on Feb. 21 when thetower crane at theOakridge redevelopment sitedropped its load onto a building, which subsequently fell onto her.The incident is still under investigation by WorkSafeBC.

Through a freedom of information request, CBC News received records of all complaints made about theOakridge redevelopment site, led by prime contractor EllisDon,at West 41st and CambieStreet in Vancouver between Jan. 1, 2023 andFeb. 29, 2024.

On March 21, 2023, a worker reported two cranes cominginto contact with each other. Per B.C. crane regulations, cranes operating in overlapping zones must have clear boundaries, and there must be clearly written operating procedures to prevent them from hitting each other to avoid safety hazards like loads dropping or cranes becoming dislodged.

On April 19, 2023,a WorkSafeBC safety officer reported that a crane attemptedto pick up an 80-foot wall. Thewall subsequently broke in half and fell to the ground. No injuries were reported.

  • Changes to B.C. crane safety standards recommended after spate of fatalities, accidents

OnDec. 13, 2023, a crane failure caused a block to drop90 feet onto aroofat the work site. Blocks areheavy-duty equipmentat the end of the cable used to lift and move loads.

According to the documents, after the block fell, the crane continued to operate for the rest of the day, and the incident wasn't reported to WorkSafeBC or EllisDon until the following morning.

The documents also detail the calls that came in on Feb. 21, the day Flores was killed. One caller reported that a sling had snapped, andthere was "lumber everywhere all over the road." According to fire services at the time, the load fell about 25 storeys.

Workers reported multiple near-misses before fatal Oakridge crane accident, WorkSafe documents show | CBC News (3)

The following day, WorkSafeBC received an anonymous complaint from aworker who said there was very little overhead protection, little supervision, and "little to no safety."

Another complainantclaimedthere was also a crane-related near-miss crane on Feb. 28 — one week after Flores's death —but details in the document are redacted.

CBC News has contactedEllisDon for comment.

  • WorkSafeBC investigates another crane incident in Metro Vancouver

WorkSafeBC wouldn't comment on the fatal incident, citing that it's stillan active investigation. In regard toworker-reported near-misses, it said all of those incidents are inspected, and findings are disclosed to all workers on the site.

"Those types of events are reported to us. We have been to that site many times, from the very start when the work started,"said Suzana Prpic, director of prevention field services with WorkSafeBC.

"We would have attended the site and had discussions on how that incident can be prevented in the future."

Prpic said WorkSafeBCis confident in EllisDon'soversight at Oakridge, which has 1,700 workers on a given day.

"It's got a strong site-specific safety plan, strong prime contractor oversight," she said. "We communicate with the employer to make sure they're conducting all of that work as required per our regulation."

Workers reported multiple near-misses before fatal Oakridge crane accident, WorkSafe documents show | CBC News (4)

Crane safety recommendations

According to WorkSafeBC, there have been four significant tower crane incidents in Metro Vancouver this year and 22 between 2019 and 2023, including the collapse in Kelowna that killed five people in 2021. RCMP have recommended criminal negligence charges in that case.

WorkSafeBChas recommended new safety procedures, including reviewing B.C.'s crane operator certification program and increasing the frequency and capacity of crane inspections.

  • Union calls for more certification, training for B.C. crane operators

This week, it met with industry stakeholders, including prime contractors and the B.C.Association for Crane Safety to discuss how they'll be implemented.

"These are complex, large sites with many different activities. We want that work co-ordinated. We want it well supervised, and we want everyone to go home safely," she said.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Workers reported multiple near-misses before fatal Oakridge crane accident, WorkSafe documents show | CBC News (5)

Jon Hernandez

Video Journalist

Jon Hernandez is an award-winning multimedia journalist from Vancouver, British Columbia. His reporting has explored mass international migration in Chile, controversial logging practices in British Columbia, and the global HIV/AIDS epidemic. Follow Jon Hernandez on Twitter:

With files from Tarnjit Parmar

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Workers reported multiple near-misses before fatal Oakridge crane accident, WorkSafe documents show | CBC News (2024)

FAQs

Workers reported multiple near-misses before fatal Oakridge crane accident, WorkSafe documents show | CBC News? ›

Workers on the Oakridge construction site reported multiple near-misses involving cranes in the months before a fatal incident that killed a worker, including a crane failure where a block crashed onto a roof — an incident that wasn't reported to site leaders until the following morning.

What is the most common type of crane accident? ›

The most common type of crane accident is when an individual is struck by an object that has become dislodged and fallen off the crane or its load. In these situations, the individual is underneath a crane while it is in operation, which is something that should never occur.

Did a crane drop a load in Vancouver? ›

1 dead as crane load falls onto Vancouver mall site under construction. One person died after a crane load fell on them at a mall site under construction in Vancouver on Wednesday. The incident happened around 3 p.m., when a tower crane dropped its load onto a building under construction in the Oakridge neighbourhood.

How many cranes are in BC? ›

Currently, operators of some types of cranes can become certified without going through an apprenticeship program. WorkSafeBC estimates there are about 350 tower cranes currently operating in B.C., with about 650 credentialed operators across the province.

How many people have died from crane accidents? ›

From 2011 to 2017, the Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI) reported 297 total crane-related deaths, an average of 42 per year over this 7-year period. Men accounted for 293 of the 297 fatal injuries involving cranes.

Are 90% of crane related accidents caused by human error? ›

90% of crane accidents occur due to human error. 80% of all crane upsets are attributed to operators exceeding the crane's operational capacity.

Are there toilets on cranes? ›

No, they don't have toilet facilities. The other men working high in a tower under construction don't have them either, although often, a builder will put a portable toilet up on some high floor.

Has a tower crane ever fallen? ›

A section of tower crane killed one and injured three when it fell on a drawbridge in Fort Lauderdale, Fla.

Why are cranes left up? ›

In the case of a mobile hydraulic crane, the Jib can be stored in an almost vertical position in an urban area to save space. Lowering the crane Jib at a certain displacement, or even to the ground, can consume a lot of space needed for other deliveries or pumping operations.

How rare are cranes? ›

It's also among our rarest birds and a testament to the tenacity and creativity of conservation biologists. The species declined to around 20 birds in the 1940s but, through captive breeding, wetland management, and an innovative program that teaches young cranes how to migrate, numbers have risen to about 600 today.

What is the rarest crane in the world? ›

Standing five feet tall with a wingspan of more than seven feet, the Whooping Crane is North America's tallest bird. It is also the rarest crane in the world. The species was once found across the entire continent, but in the 1940s fewer than 20 individuals survived.

Are cranes still endangered? ›

After 50 years of federal protection and decades of habitat conservation and protection, it is estimated that more than 500 whooping cranes exist in the wild today. While they remain listed as endangered under the ESA, the recovery from the brink of extinction is significant and one of the ESA's...

What is the major cause of crane accidents? ›

OSHA found that 45% of crane accidents are caused by the boom or crane making contact with energized power lines. Regardless of the cause, most crane accidents can be prevented by following proper safety protocol and adequately training workers on how to operate the crane safely.

What are the most common accidents which occur when using cranes be reduced? ›

Frequent root causes are exceeding load guidelines, improper loading or high wind conditions. To prevent these crane accidents, never exceed the maximum load capacity guidelines for the configuration of the lift. Proper load placement is vital. Properly center all loads and place slings so that the load is secure.

What type of accident is most common? ›

Rear-End Collisions: the Most Common Type of Accident

As their name suggests, rear-end collisions occur when one vehicle strikes the back of another vehicle, says the NHTSA. Many people wrongly assume that the back driver automatically holds the blame for these rear-end accidents.

What is the most common type of lift accident? ›

The most common type of lift truck accident is one of the most fatal: being crushed by a lift truck. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says that most fatal lift truck accidents happen when a worker is crushed by a forklift overturns or falls from a loading dock.

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